Blog | Dr. Aurobinda - Advanced Cosmetic Surgery Services in Bhubaneswar

December 13 , 2023

Gynecomastia occurs when male breast tissue swells and usually becomes large. It’s a common condition that arises from a change in balance between the hormones testosterone and estrogen.

What Causes Gynecomastia?

Gynecomastia is basically a benign (noncancerous) condition. It may be associated with multiple causes of hormone changes. In several cases, the cause isn’t known.

Gynecomastia is usually caused by changes in the levels of the female hormone (estrogen) and the male hormone (testosterone). However, it can also be caused due to other things as well.

Gynecomastia could be a possible side effect of medicines, such as antidepressants, antibiotics, chemotherapy, prostate cancer medicines, ulcers, or cardiovascular medicines.

What Are the Symptoms of Gynecomastia?

The symptoms of gynecomastia include:

- Enlarged Breast Tissue

The major symptom is the presence of a firm or rubbery mass beneath the nipple area.

- Tenderness or Pain

Gynecomastia might be accompanied by tenderness or pain in the breast tissue.

- Nipple Discharge

In certain cases, there might be a nipple discharge, although this is less common.

Treatment Options for Gynecomastia

Treatment Options for Gynecomastia in Bhubaneswar :

- Observation

In cases where gynecomastia is associated with puberty or a specific medication, the doctor might recommend observation as it might resolve on its own.

- Medication

Hormone-modulating medications might be prescribed to address hormonal imbalances.

- Surgery

In severe cases, surgical intervention (mastectomy or liposuction) might be considered to eliminate excess breast tissue

It’s vital to consult a healthcare professional for precise diagnosis and appropriate management based on individual circumstances. If you suspect you have gynecomastia or are experiencing breast changes, seek Dr. Aurobinda’s help for proper evaluation and guidance.